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Reading Room

Books reviewed by Herizons.

Claudia

BookImage: 
Author: 
Britt Holmstrom
Publisher: 
Coteau
Review by: 
Shawna Dempsey

Claudia, an expansive novel by Saskatchewan’s Britt Holmström, spans generations and continents. With the lightest of literary hands, Holmström manages to explore the currents of violence that shape women’s lives, and she does it without a hint of didacticism.

Each and every word rings true, elucidating the detailed and textured experiences of a seemingly ordinary woman.

We follow Claudia from young girl to matriarch as she traces the formative events of her life in Sweden, Canada, Spain and Latvia. Decades are spent fulfilling her role as a doctor’s wife who is devoted to children, dinner parties and lunch with other ladies.

As she says of herself, “God knows there is not much to me; I need every bit, no matter how bourgeois, how cosseted, how removed….” And yet the simplicity of Claudia’s voice, her honesty and her evolving self-awareness add up to a rich, often profound journey—one that in Holmström’s hands reveals resonant and unsettling truths.

Cosmetic surgery leaves Claudia blessed—or cursed—with a heightened sense of smell, enabling her to “sniff out the difference between false and genuine sincerity.” Try as she might, her efforts to retreat into ease, beauty and traditional notions of successful womanhood are thwarted by her own visceral intelligence.

More significantly, her life is underscored by intersections with violence against women, and it is these senseless acts that drive the trajectory of her story. In this way, what seems like a quiet novel is in fact devastating in its capacity to understate all-too-often unspoken realities. The contrast between a well-ordered existence and the pervasiveness of gendered hatred enables the character Claudia and the eponymous novel to sneak up on you and get under your skin.

Claudia tells us: “There are days when I want to holler for justice, but I know better than to expect the impossible.” But the moving and unexpected ending to this powerful novel is transformative, a satisfying and profound resting place after a darn good read.

Shawna Dempsey is a Winnipeg-based performance artist and curator.

 

The Flying Troutmans

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Author: 
Miriam Toews
Publisher: 
Knopf Canada
Review by: 
Irene D'Souza

Miriam Toews’ new novel begins in Paris, where Hattie, a moody artist, is dumped by her boyfriend. She is unable to wallow in self-pity because her sister Min has been committed to a psychiatric ward. With 11-year-old Thebes and 15-year-old Logan now in her care, Hattie returns to Winnipeg.

Hattie is unable to cope with parental responsibilities and so she takes the children on a road trip to the States, ostensibly to reunite them with their estranged father. Their odyssey results in a fully realized exploration of the adage, am I my sister’s keeper? 

The Flying Troutmansis a disturbing novel steeped in dysfunctional family lore. The flawed characters are unlikeable but intriguing because Toews is a succinct and careful writer who creates realistic, rich layers of the stifling atmosphere that encompasses their lives. Toews is marvellous at capturing the children’s moods. She explores the consequences of being reared by a psychologically damaged parent. While Hattie plays at being an irresponsible adult who neither chastises her niece for her lack of personal hygiene nor her nephew for his teenage angst, she is dimly aware that the emotional baggage accompanying them could implode and that the emotional journey could end in tragedy without the possibility of rescue.
Min provides the narrative tension as she hovers on the periphery of the story. Toews concentrates on digging into the children’s psyches. Here, she finds the precocious Thebes united with the brooding Logan in their
loneliness and longing for normalcy. Expect the unexpected—this is not a typical story.
Those who are afflicted by the modern desire to have closure and all of life’s problems tied up with glossy pop psychological mumbojumbo will find the low-key ending disquieting.
For those who prefer a finely crafted journey of unflinching honesty, Toews’ poignant book reminds us that we live in open-ended and complicated times.
 

All The Pretty Girls

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All The Pretty Girls
Author: 
Chandra Mayor
Publisher: 
Conundrum Press
Review by: 
T.L. Cowan

Don’t expect a collection of neutral-toned, het- norm Prairie coming-of-age stories here. Chandra Mayor’s All the Pretty Girls is decorated with dirty carpets, dusty stairwells, empty whiskey bottles and shitty diapers. And don’t be fooled by the cover. These stories will not fulfill any retro fantasies for full-figured young women frolicking unaccountably in the waves wearing sturdy-yet-sexy undergarments. These are the stories of young women who buy their underwear at the Salvation Army thrift shop and feed their children food-bank cereal, women who have bad relationships with men and, often, questionable ones with women.

I want to say that these stories are about survival, but that seems trite. These 10 first- person narratives pull the sheets off the windows to reveal the lives of women who are trying to make a go of it, but are not quite equipped to do more than scrape by. Mayor doesn’t gussy up these stories to make it easy for the reader. Her language is generally sparse, the dialogue naturalist and sometimes bleak.

In its simplicity, this language renders some perfect sentences, like the following from “Parquet”: “None of us had ever been hit with a belt, and the thought of it struck terror deep into our tiny sticky hearts.” The poetry in Mayor’s language is found in shrapnel words that stay lodged under your skin long after you’ve finished the book.

Mayor frequently resists the typical narrative arc of the short story in order to reflect on moments, feelings and interactions, rather than getting from A to B in plot points. Several stories read like vignettes— sometimes, they don’t go anywhere; they stop at the pictures Mayor wants you to see, and she makes you look hard at them. Her characters share the unrelenting quotidian details of trying to make do on not enough, and often it’s everything but pretty. It’s these characters who share quiet moments of connection and happiness that keep you turning the pages, hoping with them for something better around the corner.

Mayor finds some hope in relationships between women, although she is careful not to idealize these friendships and romances. Being a homo doesn’t save you from the train wreck of life here. In fact, perhaps the greatest strength of All the Pretty Girls is that, like its characters, readers don’t have an easy way out.

T.L. Cowan was a pretty girl but suspects that her looks are fading. When not staring into the mirror, she works on her Ph.D. dissertation and writes smutty stories for performance.

Full Frontal Feminism: A Young Woman’s Guide To Why Feminism Matters

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 Full Frontal Feminism: A Young Woman’s Guide To Why Feminism Matters
Author: 
JESSICA VALENTI
Publisher: 
Seal Press
Review by: 
Emma Kivisild

I still remember the first explicitly feminist book I owned: The Dialectic of Sex by Shulamith Firestone. Of course, there have been lots of feminist books in my life since then, many of which I have admired more. But nothing quite measures up to that first time, does it?

I thought of Firestone again when I read Jessica Valenti’s Full Frontal Feminism: A Young Woman’s Guide to Why Feminism Matters and The Essential Feminist Reader, edited by Estelle B. Freedman. Either of these books—or better, both—belongs in the hands of a first-time feminist: the former for its driving, spirited voice and the latter for its comprehensive groundwork. Jessica Valenti is the founder of the blog feministing.com. It’s open to everything from news about the vagaries of electoral politics to the humour of Margaret Cho. It’s opinionated and speaks with engaging frankness about why feminism matters.

This is the ethos of Full Frontal Feminism, too. It says it right there on the first page: “When you’re a feminist, day-to-day life is better. You make better decisions. You have better sex.” Valenti affirms that feminists define feminism for ourselves, thank you very much. She focuses a feminist lens on 21st-century U.S.A., peppers the book with inspiring concrete examples of recent feminist actions by young women and adds feminist history.

Valenti’s analysis is cogent and sharp. I loved her take on sex in popular culture: “Pop culture is becoming increasingly pornified.” Many of us have gotten trapped in the circular dilemma of sex-positive-but-exploitative-but- empowering-but-demeaning. Valenti brings it back down to the essentials: Women must do what they want to do for themselves and not to please a man. Period.

I was less impressed by her support of same-sex marriage. I’m one of those old- school feminists who sides with the late Jane Rule and thinks that fighting for marriage is at best a mistake for anyone of any persuasion. I don’t want to get extended health benefits because of my relationship status; I think everyone should get extended health benefits.